Urgent and Important Matrix

The bottom line: this simple organisational idea is brilliant and works
really effectively, but only if you really do follow the order shown.

 

 

How I use this

In my office, I have a rectangular whiteboard, which I have divided into four quadrants, and labelled them as above. Whenever something comes up, I add it to the correct section.

I have tried many different to-do systems, but this one hands down is the best at forcing you to prioritise. For those who really lack discipline, why not further subdividing the first quadrant (Important AND Urgent)?

This is probably very common to most people, but I have been surprised by the number of people who haven’t come across it yet, so felt I would share! It is from a brilliant book called ‘Getting Things Done’ by David Allen, which has taken on productivity to a whole new level (to be reviewed soon in my 2012 series).

Try it, and to any app developers out there, a stripped down note-taker that operated using this matrix, with the facility of cutting off ‘treats’ such as SMA or music unless certain tasks were crossed off would be fantastic!

Do you use it? If so, how?

 

Who Moved My Cheese?

Who Moved My Cheese by Dr Spencer Johnson
(Vermilion, £5.99, 1999)(This is the third in a regular series reviewing books outside of the realm of education, and looking at the impact they could have in a learning environment.)

Tagline
An Amazing Way to Deal With Change In Your Work and in Your Life

Lowdown
In terms of big sales, this business book is enormous. I was given it by a previous boss, who had bought all the staff it en masse. I quickly looked it up on Wikipedia, and immediately was drawn to the following:

Some managers are known to mass-distribute copies of the book to employees, some of whom see this as an insult, or an attempt to characterize dissent as not “moving with the cheese”. In the corporate environment, management has been known to distribute this book to employees during times of “structural re-organization,” or during cost-cutting measures, in an attempt to portray unfavorable or unfair changes in an optimistic or opportunistic way. This misuse of the book’s message is seen by some as an attempt by organizational management to make employees quickly and unconditionally assimilate management ideals, even if they may prove detrimental to them professionally. Dilbert cartoonist Scott Adams claims that patronizing parables are one of the top 10 complaints he receives in his email.

This was indeed the case with my boss, who in every other way was inspirational. This book however will make you want to weep with derision, such is the patronising manner of what is a very simple concept to grasp. So simple in fact, it could be told on a beer mat. The trouble with beermats is however that they are trickier to sell many millions. Instead, you might want to do what Dr Spencer has done here and write a slim volume, which is a story within a story. We meet some lovely, wholesome people, just like you or I, and over the course of a colossal 73 pages, describe a tale where some mice have run out of their favourite cheese. Two mice react differently, one waiting for their old cheese, the other goes off, seeking new cheese.
If you haven’t detected it yet, I am rather cynical toward this book. The message of ‘change happens, deal with it’ may have had a warmer response in a previous, perhaps American, climate, but I found the read to be akin to watching a very badly-acted play. The link to buy the book, as ever is below, but to save you the money and trouble, here is the central message again: ‘Change happens. Deal with it.’

The Management Angle
One of the trickiest aspects for any member of management is that they are responsible for implementing change. This involves braking the norm, introducing or removing tasks or incentives, and altering things that have always ‘just worked.’ This in itself isn’t so much the difficulty so much as convincing those who need to change of that need. Buying this book will not help matters.
Two convincing leads toward managing change successfully are to indicate a benefit. While this may be challenging, especially in times of austerity, any benefit in saving time, effort or money is often warmly welcomed. The difficulty with this is that there are introductions made which never have these benefits – the ‘sell’ is far harder here. To convince them of the greater good is one perspective – to have all the staff on board with the mission, values and development plan something else. Isolation leads so quickly to indifference and resentment. Change is most effective when we all feel ownership.

The Teacher Angle
There just aren’t enough hours in the day, and then another thing comes along, trying to fill the spare thirty seconds you had just clawed back from another activity. The main difficulty with change as a teacher is that it often seems like an addition rather than an adjustment – and it needs to be accommodated. Added to that are new members of SMT, keen to make their mark by implementing new changes.
This of course can’t actually be true. Given time, changes settle into a comfortable groove of either happening if useful, or fading out if not. It is far better instead to rationalise new initiatives by giving them a chance, safe in the knowledge that if they are good, they will stick around, and might even make your job that little bit easier.

The Pupil Angle
Pupils seem the most content to change of all the members of a learning group. Their lives are governed by regularity and timetables, so change is welcomed, desired in fact. ‘A change will do them good’, ‘a different voice always helps’, ‘we’re going to do something different today’; all these phrases come about because change helps to kickstart thinking and learning. Why do we end up fearing or feeling uncomfortable about change then? This is a question with no real answer, similar to ‘why do children laugh more than adults’ – there is no definitive, but it is a real shame that there isn’t. Pupils, especially children, embrace change and view something different as an adventure. On the subject of change, the pupils are the experts.

Best quote
“One of the most successful business books ever”
Daily Telegraph

Ponder now
What was the last big change you feared at work? How did it turn out in the end?

Twitter Weekly Updates for 2012-01-22

  • a RT by me: Girls do better online (a small scale study using #Edmodo http://t.co/Uk0zjgEd #
  • It looks like #teachmeetKent may have found a venue! #teachmeet #
  • RT By me: New blog post: The 4-Hour Work Week http://t.co/hVtLULss #
  • RT from ( @dannynic ) interested in an ed tech blog carnival? http://t.co/8ww5r98l #
  • Could anyone recommend a school website design company happy to work with WordPress? #
  • The Sutton Trust Pupil Premium Toolkit – Great metaresearch http://t.co/oemBhN1q #
  • Sugar Puffs literally are inflated sugar granules #FactsWithoutWikipedia #
  • Here's a specific ask – has anyone seen/used an online parent's evening booking system? #
  • I am reading the first Mr Gum book to oldest two boys and they are crying with laughter #brilliantbook #
  • Just completed a 5.81 mi run – Phew! Great run, although #gpsfail AGAIN @runkeeper. http://t.co/guV3XcOJ #RunKeeper #
  • #ibooks2 – the day a million hastily-produced, badly written and unedited textbooks were unleashed to the world #
  • #ukedchat I like the idea of an open source curriculum, based on what core skills and knowledge our pupils need #
  • I'm outside Tate Modern. It is very cold but London still looks great! #
  • First time looking after all four children on my own. I can cope, I can cope… #
  • Rice pudding mmmmm http://t.co/FOsA4bbu #
  • Speaking informally to a company that assessed maths, they found a 4 year ability range in almost all gps #elemchat #
  • Just completed a 6.50 mi run – Phew! http://t.co/fBk7vOSI #RunKeeper #
  • Bike bars for on top of the car. Any make/site recommendations? #

The best 8 Apps I use for school

I’ll start by admitting that I love my iPhone. It is brilliant for what I want to do at school ,both in a teaching and in a managing work sense. Here are some of what I would consider my best Apps for Education. I would add that they are teacher-led rather than child-led.

Calendar – This may sound an obvious one, but I have linked my school Gmail Apps account to my phone, which means that my school calendar seamlessly merges with my phone – reminders, agendas, the whole lot. I love it.

Notesy – A brilliant little notepad, which also syncs with Dropbox (see below). I have tried To Do programs in the past, and for me, a big old list works best. Worth every penny.

Dropbox – Something I could never live without. Dropbox is a fab little app on my phone, and my computer, which means that anything (image, doc, music file) on one device is automatically on everything else that Dropbox is installed on. If you have ever emailled yourself a document, or are poor at backing up, or carry your life in a USB pendrive, you need to get Dropbox, then nip back and thank me!

Clock – Great for the timer. If I could find a better stopwatch or timer, I’d use it. I can’t.

Bloom – This is an ethereal music generator. When I need the class to have ‘relaxed concentration,’ I put this on and leave it to play and generate music. Love it, and it also helps in getting me to sleep sometimes!

Dragon Dictation – Speech to type. Download this and try using it for those typing tasks you tend to put off. Works a charm, very little correcting needed and perfect for meeting minutes (I’ve found!).

Mobile Mouse – Laptop plugged into the data projector? You at the back of the class? Wifi enabled? Let Mobile mouse take control of your desktop. Great for making you a learning tool rather than a teacher at the front. Trello – A task organiser. I’m trialling the Beta at the moment, but it just isn’t as flexible as the website version, so I probably won’t use it much in the future. Worth a look though, especially for teams.

AirProjFree – This is a free little app which allows you to ‘throw’ any image in your picture library onto a browser, so very useful for the classroom, especially for those with projectors.

(Post inspired by Danny Nicholson‘s Ed Tech Carnival request)

The 4-Hour Work Week

The 4-Hour Work Week by Timothy Ferriss
(Vermilion, £11.99, 2010)
(This is the second in a regular series reviewing books outside of the realm of education, and looking at the impact they could have in a learning environment.)
Tagline
Escape the 9-5, Live Anywhere and Join the New Rich

Lowdown
I was keen to buy this from the moment I heard an interview with the author several years ago, not least because so much of our jobs in Education are what I will politely call ‘contact’ tasks; things that we can’t farm out to call centres in India or shippers in the next county from ours. Nevertheless, I was still intrigued by what he could share, and bought the book to find out what I could glean from it.
While the bulk of the book is indeed based around setting up an internet-only business, and streamlining it to within an inch of its life, there are several brilliant sections on actually becoming more efficient. It could quite easily be two books mixed into one – one about being a more organised person, and the other about automating a ‘virtual’ business.
The main benefits an educator can get from the book are practical ideas about efficiency. The author writes about strategies to reduce and improve communication, especially through email, and how to inform and reduce meeting times. These are two big problems in schools and colleges, and many good tips for improving them can be found.
Email for example has two main ‘choke’ points – habitual checking, which becomes inefficient, and replying can unresolve initial questions. The author recommends only checking work emails twice a day. When that statement is first read, how you react may well reflect your dependence on email. He suggests that 11am and 3pm are good times to check and respond to email, stating that if you check your email first thing, it controls your initial tasks. By waiting until 11am, it forces you to complete any outstanding work in good time. To help others appreciate this, re recommends setting up an Autoresponse, explaining that this is the policy of the email account, and also where other help may be found. While the logic is sound, how could this work in an educational environment?
Certainly, there is a range of evidence to suggest that schools need to improve their communication skills, and the use of email has helped this. In many other ways, it has also stifled and hindered communication, and Ferriss recommends answering any question with as a definitive answer as possible, recommending services which book up your ‘appointments calendar for you. He is all for automation, and it is this lack of personal touch which might be hardest to accept, and which may well depersonalise effective communication.
Nevertheless, there are some really sound ideas in this book, as well as strategic ways forward, to improve communication. His view on meetings for example are probably shared by many staff – by and large, meetings are over-long, pointless and create work rather than find solutions to problems. He advocates having a very specific list of minutes in advance, which people action before the meeting, the aim being that if you action enough of the points relevant to you, you are effectively able to withdraw from the meeting – your purpose has been served! While this may function well in a small business, I can see the practice being less successful than the theory in schools.
This book has aspiration – to improve, refine and streamline work tasks. While not all the ideas are appropriate, suitable or even relevant to Education, there is enough in here to ensure that schools and colleges will really benefit from.

The Management Angle
A big danger for SMTs is both the ‘include all’ email and the automated meeting – that of a meeting which involves the same people, at the same time, for the same duration every day/week. While it is important to get heads working together, the idea of an agenda completed in advance is both clever and could save countless valuable hours each year if implemented effectively.
Likewise, developing an ‘open after 11am’ strategy for emails, and only including emails to people you would like a response from can only boost productivity. Ferriss writes that email is the hardest thing to for an individual to give up, but many staff in SMT would be far more productive if all their email went through a human ‘filter’ first, to cherry pick relevant emails for action. A £60,000 head using 20% of their time to sort emails that a £15,000 could do in the same length of time is effectively wasting £9,000 a year.

The Teacher Angle
There are many repetitive tasks we would all as teachers much rather not involve ourselves in, yet are necessary for the job. Creating reports and labels, researching policies and mining data all take up time away from the real grit of teaching; planning, pupil contact and assessment.
In this book, Ferriss recommends offloading a lot of this autonomous work to others. While we may feel uncomfortable following his suggestions to use Mumbai-based office staff, there are plenty of other ways teachers could utilise others for mutual benefit or financial gain. A recent search on eBay for example found cottage industries happy to create labels for your primary class children’s books, for probably pennies more than it would take for you to make yourself, ignoring any time costs.

The Pupil Angle
Efficiency is not often seen as an important skill, but how often is it overtly taught to the children? Writing maths down using figures rather than words is efficient, as is touch-typing, preparing in advance and learning clever methods to remember the Periodic Table. Teaching children to pass on messages, and to complete tasks discretely from other members of a group are all very useful skills which are active in our lessons, but not often signposted enough. After reading this book, I tested this concept by looking at one pupil who was particularly efficient in getting ready for the ‘work’ part of the lesson. We discussed it, noting her techniques (sharpen at the end of every lesson, so the pencil is sharp at the beginning of a work task), and the class adopted some of her strategies. The result: whole-class productivity inside two minutes, rather than five.

Best quote

“By working faithfully eight hours a day, you may eventually get to be a boss and work twelve hours a day.”

Robert Frost, American Poet

Ponder now
How much time do you spend carrying out non-essential tasks? How much time would you have freed up if you could have these tasks removed?



Twitter Weekly Updates for 2012-01-15

#unplugged: 11 lo-tech ways to shake up your teaching (for those not at #bett2012)

It is an exciting week for many teachers this week as full BETT fever takes hold. For many more teachers however daily lessons go on. To add some fun and interest, here are eleven challenges to try out. Choose one, have a go, feed back!

1. Teach all day with no power. No lights, no computers, no phones.

2. Don’t answer a single question you ask your class all day.

3. Introduce your lessons using only three of your senses.

4. List all the tangents the children take you on for areas to explore in the future.

5. Have the children review your lesson/teaching.

6. Teach from the back of the class rather than the front.

7. Brainstorm using an OHP and acetates.

8. Find out two new things about everyone in your class. Try to do this without them knowing.

9. Halve the writing tools and make the pupils share.

10. Have the class write your next lesson plan as their plenary.

11. Make a blank display board become your main teaching focus, building it up over the lesson.

Bounce (The myth of talent and the power of practice)

Bounce by Matthew Syed

(Fourth Estate, £8.99, 2010)

 

(This is the first in a regular series reviewing books outside of the realm of education, and looking at the impact they could have in a learning environment.)

 

Tagline

The myth of talent and the power of practice

 

Lowdown

This is a very powerful and interesting book, with a sporting background as its basis, which looks at the evidence for and against talent. It draws on the previous writing by Malcolm Gladwell, which ascribes to the idea that talent is a created concept, and what is seen as talent is actually at least 10,000 hours of practice. Syed’s writing is however much more involving than Gladwell’s at times, and he takes the reader through the concept of talent versus practice, then pinpoints several key features of practice.

 

10,000 hours of doing anything will not make you an expert he reasons, using driving as an argument, and the practice he recommends is one of focussed, intense practice, driven by coaches who give intense support for areas which are outside the comfort zone of the athlete. He argues that those tricky shots that David Beckham or Tiger Woods take are actually not so unusual to them due to their level of training and focus.

 

The main tenet which is carefully explored in both anecdote and psychological study is that of a fixed mindset versus a growth mindset. The fixed mindset is one which believes in talent, whereas a growth mindset accepts that it takes practice to improve a skill, and that nothing is impossible, simply ‘out of reach.’

 

The book is a very easy read – that is not to disparage the quality of the writing, but to highlight how well the material has been chosen for the reader. Although this book is from a sports/business background, the connections to Education are enormous.

 

The Management Angle

The demand for Gifted and Talented Policies within schools defines a school on a paper sense as having a fixed mindset. This then has the potential to establish a philosophy of talented and non-talented pupils. While it can be argued that there are children who are stronger at some subjects than others, it is always interesting to examine why this is the case, what the origin of this strength might be. Bounce contends that with enough focus, anyone can become talented. How this can be put into Policy, and then embedded in the curriculum, is a challenge for any SMT. The main message for management from ‘Bounce’ would be to stretch all pupils , regardless of their starting point, but to underline this by eliminating the concept of failure and doubt. As Syed says, doubt reduces ambition.

 

The Teacher Angle

One area which is incredibly relevant to teachers is the language used to develop a growth mindset. Syed argues that we should verbally reward the achievement rather than the overarching skill – ‘You really nailled those tables’ rather than ‘You’re so good at maths.’ The very subtle change in language can have a lasting impact in terms of the athlete’s/pupil’s perspective of their ability; the logic being that you get told you are good at Maths often enough, and you can become nervous if you tackle something you feel you ‘should’ be able to achieve.

 

The Pupil Angle

A perception of people being ‘born with talent’ comes from an early age, and is encouraged in popular media. Whether or not we believe that this is the case, it is crucial to instill confidence in pupils that there is no limit to potential, but that lengthy, repetitive and sometimes uncomfortable practice and dedication needs to be put into place in order to progress.

 

Best quote

‘If you don’t know what you are doing wrong, you can never know what you are doing right.’ – Chen Xinhua, Chinese Table-Tennis Coach

 

Ponder now

What about your learning environment is limited by a ‘fixed mindset’? Where was this embedded?

 


Twitter Weekly Updates for 2012-01-08

  • I've used runkeeper and micoach before on my iPhone #1000in2012 #
  • All these books for just £24? Why thank you, @waterstones Clearance! http://t.co/8OwiXL7X #
  • RT – by me, New blog post: My take on Twitter Etiquette http://t.co/9bubVD2I?p=236 #
  • Just added my name to #1000in2012 although I have gone for 500, to make the failure less painful! #
  • 'if you don't know what you are doing wrong, you can never know what you are doing right' – Chen Xinhua #
  • He that is good with a hammer tends to think everything is a nail. – Abraham Maslow <- Guilty! #
  • Mac users: Can anyone please recommend anything faster than Handbrake to rip DVDs? #soslow #
  • Searching for an online 'Publisher', I have come across http://t.co/YtEdrJKw – the basic package is free and could be useful in schools #
  • "School was at fault for trying to make me memorise stupid stuff rather than stimulating me" #stevejobsbiog #

My take on Twitter Etiquette

Just a short post, based on me reflecting my increased use of Twitter recently. The following are my unspoken (until now) ‘rules’ that I use to try and ensure I give the type of Twitter experience I’d like to get. I’m not saying these are the best, or right, or even 100% followed by me, but it’s a start!

New Followers
Thank them personally. It’s nice that someone takes an interest.

Look at their blogs/ last few tweets. If there’s something of interest, follow them back.

Tweets
As I use Twitter in a largely professional sense, I tweet as if I were texting a good friend also in Education. I can’t imagine anyone being interested in my breakfast or coffee habits!

I try not to send lots of tweets in bursts, but the way I use Twitter, this sometimes can’t be helped!

If someone tweets or mentions me, I try wherever possible to acknowledge this. It can sometimes feel like you are Tweeting into an abyss, so I try to make others not feel like this. It only takes a few seconds.

Retweets
If I click on a link and find it of interest, I RT. I tend not to follow any ‘please RT’ requests, unless I find them relevant to my PLN.

Celebrities
I don’t follow that many, but those that I do follow are largely interesting and sparing in their tweets. Authors and journalists are superb in responding to tweets.

Listening in
I follow some conversations, and join in when I have something relevant to add or contribute. Sometimes I can be too late to join in, but it is always worth reading back over if there is a hashtag.

Hashtags
I love them! They have finally provided a great alternative to the much-desired ‘sarcastic font’ I have often dreamed of, and they are great for tracking conversations or debates. I try to use them where possible.

Blog promotion
I have set up my blog to tweet a new article, and tend to offer another nudge for new content if I have published it in a quiet time. There are some bloggers who RT new content, or even ‘from the archives..’ tweets, which strikes me as a little bit needy in my book.

Comments
It is always to add a comment if a tweet has led you to an interesting blog. Now’s your chance!